Table of Contents Human Intelligence Threat  What is HUMINT?  Who Is Targeting the  United States  What Are They After?  Why Are We  Vulnerable? How Is HUMINT Conducted  Spotting & Assessing  Potential Targets   Operations in the U.S.   Operations Outside   the United States  Motivation and  Recruitment  Life after Recruitment  How Are Spies  Caught? Insider Espionage Is a Growing Threat Reporting Espionage Indicators Behavior Patterns Associated with Espionage One Country's Program to Obtain U.S. S&T Secrets American Travelers Abroad Potential CI Risk Indicators  Use of Risk Indicators  for Personnel Security  Decisions  Potential Indicators of  Being a Target   Circumstances   Beyond the Subject's   Control   Behaviors that Attract   Foreign Attention   Indicators of Already   Being a Target  Potential Indicators of  Susceptibility to  Espionage   Indicators of   Conflicting Interests   Indicators of   Vulnerability to   Pressure or Duress   Indicators of   Competing Identities   Indicators of Personal   Weaknesses  Potential Indicators of  Espionage, Terrorism  or Subversive Activity   Indicators of   Recruitment   Indicators of   Information Collection   Indicators of   Information   Transmittal   Indicators of Illegal   Income   Indicators of Terrorist   Activity   Indicators of Support   for Terrorism   Other Behavioral   Indicators